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Sinus Infection Q & A

What is a sinus infection?

Sinus infections occur when bacteria irritate and inflame the air-filled spaces in the face (sinuses). Mucus, a watery substance that lines the sinuses, typically flows easily through these spaces. When a sinus infection, or sinusitis, develops, inflammation can trap mucus in your sinuses and cause a stuffy nose, pain, and pressure in the face and head.

What are the signs of a sinus infection?

Sinus infection symptoms often mimic those of a cold. Depending on the severity, they can last longer than a cold and require additional treatment. Telltale signs of a sinus infection include:

  • Nasal congestion
  • Sore throat
  • Sinus pain and pressure
  • Nasal discharge
  • Facial tenderness
  • Reduced sense of taste or smell
  • Fatigue
  • Headaches
  • Persistent bad breath
  • Coughing

A comprehensive evaluation is crucial to test for sinusitis and diagnose the condition’s underlying cause.

I have a sinus infection. How long will it last?

Every sinus infection is different. Some people enjoy noticeable improvements within a few days, while others experience lasting symptoms. The duration of a sinus infection often depends on the type you have. 

The two most common types are:

Acute sinus infections

These are the most common types of sinus infections. They typically last a week or two. Many people see improvements with appropriate rest, hydration, and over-the-counter medications.

Chronic sinus infections

Chronic sinusitis can last for more than 12 weeks and recur frequently. These infections usually require a more comprehensive evaluation to identify and address any underlying causes contributing to the persistent symptoms.

What causes a sinus infection?

While festering bacteria directly cause sinus infections, common triggers include:

  • Cold or influenza (flu)
  • Exposure to cigarette smoke
  • Seasonal allergies
  • Weakened immune system
  • Structural sinus problems
  • Nasal polyps
  • Asthma
  • Deviated septum
  • Certain medications

Determining the underlying cause of a sinus infection ensures you receive the most appropriate treatment to relieve your symptoms quickly and prevent complications.

How is a sinus infection treated?

Apple Urgent Care offers many treatments to clear sinus infections, such as:

  • Decongestants
  • Antibiotics
  • Antihistamines
  • Saline solution
  • Corticosteroids
  • Rest and fluids

Your provider may recommend a combination of treatments to relieve your symptoms effectively. Call Apple Urgent Care today, walk in, or schedule an appointment online to learn more.